Responsible breeding acknowledges that hip dysplasia and other inherited diseases can be controlled by selective breeding. Learning the history of animals involved in breeding programs, and striving to breed healthy animals that have sound body structures and good dispositions will increase the chances of producing healthy offspring. 

This X-ray shows good quality hips. This X-ray shows extensive hip dysplasia.

The Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA) is a private, non-profit foundation which formed a voluntary dysplasia control database in 1966 with the following objectives:

1.   To collect information concerning orthopedic and genetic diseases of animals.

2.      To advise, encourage and establish control programs to lower the incidence of orthopedic and genetic diseases.

3.      To encourage and finance research in orthopedic and genetic disease in animals.

4.      To receive funds and make grants to carry out these objectives.

OFA Radiographs and evaluations can be submitted for hips, elbows, knees and shoulders. There is a standard by which all veterinarians must follow regarding the positioning of the animal being radiographed, the labeling of the radiographs, and forms submitted.  In this way, the x-rays are consistent.  The Orthopedic Foundation of Animals keeps a database of all breeds over many generations.  When dogs are radiographed, owners need to bring in their AKC registration forms and their pet must be micro chipped for identification. 

Please refer the Orthopedic Foundation for Animals website for further information.

Orthopedic Foundation for Animals (OFA)
2300 Nifong Boulevard
Columbia, MO 65201 

Orthopedic Foundation for Animals Web Site:  www.offa.org